Aluminum forging has gained popularity in the metal manufacturing industry. It’s because of the growing need for aluminum forgings. Most enterprises use aluminum because of its lightweight features. It makes items ranging from automobiles, airplanes, and even cards. So what do you need to consider when hot forging aluminum?
Type of Aluminum
There are various types of aluminum, and their temperatures range. For instance, aluminum alloys include: AA-8000 used to make electrical power cables, while the 2000 series common in the aircraft industries. Each of these types uses different forging temperatures. So, it’s vital to know the type of aluminum you want to use.
Temperatures
In any metal forging process, the temperature is the first thing to consider. It’s because different metals need different temperatures for the best results. For example, aluminum requires temperatures between 300-480 compared to other metals, such as steel alloys that require 750-950 to mold. So considering the temperature gives you the best reformation.
Deformation Lubrication
Forging is a process that works with metals. During the process, lubrication is needed to avoid friction and fluidity. The fluidity of metals affects the formation when there is the presence of impurities. Although there are ways you can test fluidity, lubrication is adequate and cheap. Therefore, it will help aluminum forging suppliers avoid the wastage of material and the cost you would incur while testing.
Dies
Different types of dies are used in aluminum forging for other designs. So, the manufacturer must ensure they select and preheat the dies well before the final product. Doing this will give it a longer life, toughness, and flexibility. In addition, they also make metals attractive after cooling.
There are different types of aluminum applied in various industries. Most people use it because of its lightweight features. Before using it, it’s essential to know the factors to consider when hot forging this metal. They include aluminum type, dies, deformation lubrication, and temperature. When you consider this, you will make durable products.